четвртак, 4. август 2016.

Sadašnjost uobičajena
em -eš -e -emo -ete -u, -jem -ješ -je -jemo -jete -ju, -am -aš -a -amo -ate –aju, - im -iš -i -imo -ite -e


·         I understand
·         you understand
·         she/he/it understands (ˌʌndəˈstændz)
·          

1.
Razumem
2.
Razumeš
3.
Razume

·         I do not understand
·         you do not understand
·         she/he/it does not understand
·          

ne



1.
Razumem
2.
Razumeš
3.
Razume

·         we understand
·         you understand
·         they understand
·          
1.
Razumemo
2.
Razumete
3.
Razumu
·         we do not understand
·         you do not understand
·         they do not understand
·          
ne



1.
Razumemo
2.
Razumete
3.
Razumu


·         do I understand ?
·         do you understand ?
·         does she/he/it understand ?
·          

Da li



1.
Razumem
2.
Razumeš
3.
Razume





·         do I not understand ?
·         do you not understand ?
·         does she/he/it not understand ?
·          

Zar ne



1.
Razumem
2.
Razumeš
3.
Razume



·         do we understand ?
·         do you understand ?
·         do they understand ?
·          

Da li




1.
Razumemo
2.
Razumete
3.
Razumu



·         do we not understand ?
·         do you not understand ?
·         do they not understand ?
·          
Zar ne



1.
Razumemo
2.
Razumete
3.
Razumu






Sadašnjost uobičajena u perfektu -
sam/si/je/smo/ste/su = have/has (I've(aɪv), you've(juːv),she's(ʃiːz), we've(wiːv), they've(ðeɪv)
·         I have understood
·         you have understood
·         she/he/it has understood
·          

RAZUMEO

SAM
SI
JE

·         we have understood
·         you have understood
·         they have understood
·          


RAZUMELI

SMO
STE
SU

·         I have not understood
·         you have not understood
·         she/he/it has not understood
·          
NISAM
NISI
NIJE

RAZUMEO

·         we have not understood
·         you have not understood
·         they have not understood
·          
NISMO
NISTE
NISU

RAZUMELI


·         have I understood ?
·         have you understood ?
·         has she/he/it understood ?
·          
JESAM LI
JESI LI       
JE LI

RAZUMEO?

·         have we understood ?
·         have you understood ?
·         have they understood ?
·          
JESMO LI
JESTE LI
JESU LI

RAZUMELI?

·         have I not understood ?
·         have you not understood ?
·         has she/he/it not understood ?
·          
ZAR NISAM
ZAR NISI
ZAR NIJE
RAZUMEO?

·         have we not understood ?
·         have you not understood ?
·         have they not understood ?
·          
ZAR NISMO
ZAR NISTE
ZAR NISU

RAZUMELI?



Jednostavna prošlost
sam/si/je/smo/ste/su

·                          
·         I understood
·         you understood
·         she/he/it understood
·          

RAZUMEO

sam
si
je

·          did not understand
·         you did not understand
·         she/he/it did not understand
·          

Nisam
Nisi
nije


RAZUMEO
·         we understood
·         you understood
·         they understood
·          

RAZUMELI
smo
ste
su



·         we did not understand
·         you did not understand
·         they did not understand
·          
nismo
niste
nisu


RAZUMELI

·         did I understand ?
·         did you understand ?
·         did she/he/it understand ?

Da li sam
Da li si
Da li je

RAZUMEO?
Didn’t
·         did I not understand ?
·         did you not understand ?
·         did she/he/it not understand ?
·          

Zar nisam      nisi      nije

RAZUMEO?
·         did we not understand ?
·         did you not understand ?
·         did they not understand ?
·          
·          
Zar nismo    niste     nisu






RAZUMELI?

·         did we understand ?
·         did you understand ?
·         did they understand ?
·          
Da li smo
Da li ste
Da li su


RAZUMELI?




Davno prošlo vreme
bio sam/bio si/bio je/bili smo/bili ste/bili su = had - I'd(aɪd), you'd(juːd), she'd(ʃiːd), we'd(wiːd), they'd(ðeɪd)
·         I had understood
·         you had understood
·         she/he/it had understood
·          
BIO SAM
BIO SI
BIO JE

RAZUMEO

·         we had understood
·         you had understood
·         they had understood
·          
BILI SMO
BILI STE
BILI SU

RAZUMELI


·         I had not understood
·         you had not understood
·         she/he/it had not understood
·          
NISAM BIO
NISI BIO
NIJE BIO
RAZUMEO

·         we had not understood
·         you had not understood
·         they had not understood
·          
NISMO BILI
NISTE BILI
NISU BILI

RAZUMELI

·         had I understood ?
·         had you understood ?
·         had she/he/it understood ?
·          
JESAM LI BIO
JESI LI BIO
JE LI BIO

RAZUMEO?

·         had we understood ?
·         had you understood ?
·         had they understood ?
·          
JESMO LI BILI
JESTE LI BILI
JESU LI BILI

RAZUMELI?


·         had I not understood ?
·         had you not understood ?
·         had she/he/it not understood ?
·          
ZAR NISAM BIO
ZAR NISI BIO
ZAR NIJE BIO

RAZUMEO?

·         had we not understood ?
·         had you not understood ?
·         had they not understood ?
·          
ZAR NISMO BILI
ZAR NISTE BILI
ZAR NISU BILI

RAZUMELI?



Budućnost
ću/ćeš/će/ćemo/ćete/će = shall/will (I'll(aɪl), you'll(juːl), he'll(hiːl), it'll (ˈɪtl), we'll(wiːl), they'll(ðeɪl))
·         I shall/will UNDERSTAND
·         You will UNDERSTAND
·         she/he/it will UNDERSTAND
·         we shall/will UNDERSTAND
·         you will UNDERSTAND
·         You will UNDERSTAND



RAZUME

ĆU
ČEŠ
ĆE
ĆEMO
ĆETE
ĆE

I shan’t (ʃɑːnt) UNDERSTAND
You won't (wəʊnt) UNDERSTAND
He/she/it won't (wəʊnt) UNDERSTAND
 We shall/will not UNDERSTAND
You won't (wəʊnt) UNDERSTAND
They won't  (wəʊnt) UNDERSTAND
NEĆU
NEČEŠ
NEĆE
NEĆEMO
NEĆETE
NEĆE


RAZUMETI

shall/will  I UNDERSTAND
Will you UNDERSTAND?
Will he/she/it will UNDERSTAND?
shall/will we  UNDERSTAND?
Will you UNDERSTAND?
Will they UNDERSTAND?
HOĆU LI
HOĆEŠ LI
HOĆE LI
HOĆEMO LI
HOĆETE LI
HOĆE LI


RAZUMETI?

Shan’t (ʃɑːnt)  I UNDERSTAND?
Won't (wəʊnt)  you  UNDERSTAND? Won't (wəʊnt)    he/she/it UNDERSTAND
Shan’t (ʃɑːnt) we UNDERSTAND?
Won't (wəʊnt)     you  UNDERSTAND?
Won't (wəʊnt)     they UNDERSTAND?
ZAR NEĆU
ZAR NEĆEŠ
ZAR NEĆE
ZAR NEĆEMO
ZAR NEĆETE
ZAR NEĆE


RAZUMETI?



Imperativ jednina
Imperativ množina

UNDERSTAND!-  RAZUMI!

UNDERSTAND!-  RAZUMITE!

Let him/her/it UNDERSTAND – Neka razume/neka ona razume/neka ono razume.
Let’s UNDERSTAND –RAZUMIMO!
Let them UNDERSTAND – neka oni razumu-razumeju/neka one razumu-razumeju/neka ona razumu-razumeju.


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